There are basically 4 different types of variables in OBIEE 11g.
- Session Variables
- Repository Variables
- Presentation Variables
- Request Variables.
Session Variables:
- As the name suggests, session variables are created during the creation of session i.e., as soon as a user logs into the BI server. So, Every login has its own session variable.
- There are two types of session variables
- System (which are defined by OBIEE and are reserved)
- Non-System which are defined by developers.
- Session Variables can be created only through Oracle BI Administration Tool.
Referencing session variable:
For displaying session variables, we should use @{biServer.variables['NQ_SESSION.VariableName']} .
For using session variables in expression, we should use VALUEOF(NQ_SESSION.“VariableName”).
Repository Variables:
- A repository variable is a variable that has a single value at any point in time.
- There are two types of repository variables
- Static (which changes only if admin or developer changes it value)
- Dynamic ( value is refreshed using a query)
- Repository variables can be created only through Oracle BI Administration Tool.
Referencing repository variable:
For displaying repository variables, we should use @{biServer.variables.VariableName} or @{biServer.variables['VariableName']}.
For using repository variables in expression, we should use VALUEOF(“VariableName”) for static variable and for dynamic variable VALUEOF(“Dynamic Initialization Block Name”.“VariableName”).
Presentation Variable:
- A presentation variable is a variable which can be created as a part of creation of dashboard prompts. Dashboard prompts must be either Column Prompt or Variable Prompt.
- The value of presentation variable is set by the prompt for which it is created (upon user selection).
Referencing presentation variable:
For displaying presentation variables, we should use either
- @{variables.VariableName}[Format]{DefaultValue} or
- Format and DefaultValue are optional
- Format is useful to format the data for e.g., for Date, format can be MM/DD/YYYY. Note: Default Value is not formatted.
- @{scope.variables['VariableName']}.
- Scope should be used if you create variables with same name.
- Scope can be analyses, dashboard etc.
- Order of precedence is analyses, dashboard pages, dashboards.
For using presentation variables in expression, we should use @{“VariableName”}{DefaultValue}. Default value is optional.
Request Variable:
- Request Variable is used to overwrite the value of session variable and it happens only during request initiation to the database from column prompt.
- Can be created only during the creation of column prompt.
Referencing request variable:
Same as presentation variable.
Reposted,
Thanks
1 comments:
Hi Sandeep,
Thanks for your valuable blog, it's really useful.
I've a question, my OBIEE server 11.1.1.6.8 exist on linux server and the only way to connect to my repository through BI Administration tool would be online only... The thing is whenever I want to change any of my session variables and try to save it failed. So I want to know if there's any way I can edit session variables from server side like if there's any configuration files I can edit through....?
Regards,
Ahmed
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